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Olaf League of Legends champion guide

the Berserker

Also known as أولاف

Class
FighterRiot data
Damage
AD
Difficulty
Low
Data patch
16.21.1
Tactical identity

Olaf, Fighter / Tank

Olaf, the Berserker, is a Fighter and Tank champion in League of Legends. Everything below comes from Riot's Data Dragon for patch 16.21.1: ability text, base stats and Riot's tips. Counters and matchups by class are worked out from that text, and each one shows its reason.

Riot's ratings, out of 10

Attack
9
Defense
5
Magic
3
Difficulty
3
Typical lanes (class-based)Top, Jungle
ResourceMana

Playing as Olaf

Riot's own tips

  • Olaf can combine Berserker Rage, Vicious Strikes, and Ragnarok at low life to become deceptively strong.

  • The bonus healing granted by Vicious Strikes amplifies your Life Steal from all sources as well as heals from allies.

Playing against Olaf

Riot's own tips

  • Olaf becomes more dangerous the lower life he is. Save your disables to finish him off.

  • Preventing Olaf from reaching his axe will minimize the amount of harassment he can cause in the laning phase.

  • Olaf has reduced defenses from damage during Ragnarok, despite being immune to disables. If you can't escape from Olaf during Ragnarok, try focusing your damage on him with your teammates.

What the kit does

Analysis read from Riot's ability text. Each line shows the words it rests on.

  • Execute or low-health damage

    Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health"

  • True damage

    Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"

Olaf's abilities

Riot's own text and preview clip for each ability, from Riot's Data Dragon, patch 16.21.1. Pick an ability and its clip plays here, muted.

PPassive

Berserker Rage

Olaf gains Attack Speed and Life Steal based on his missing Health.

Effects in the text

  • Execute or low-health damage
  • Relies on basic attacks
  • Burst damage

QQ

Undertow

Cooldown
9 s
Cost (Mana)
50/55/60/65/70
Range
1000

Olaf throws an axe into the ground at a target location, dealing damage to enemies it passes through and reducing their Armor and Move Speed. If Olaf picks up the axe, the ability's cooldown is reset.

WW

Tough It Out

Cooldown
16/15/14/13/12 s
Cost (Mana)
50
Range
700

Olaf's Attack Speed is increased and he gains a Shield.

Effects in the text

  • Relies on basic attacks

EE

Reckless Swing

Cooldown
11/10/9/8/7 s
Range
325

Olaf attacks with such force that it deals true damage to his target and himself, refunding the Health cost if he destroys the target.

Effects in the text

  • True damage

RR

Ragnarok

Cooldown
100/90/80 s
Cost (Mana)
100
Range
400

Olaf passively gains increased armor and magic resist. He can activate this ability to become immune to disables for as long as he keeps attacking.

Effects in the text

  • Gains armor or magic resist

Build direction, Analysis

Items and runes that fit Olaf

Riot publishes no builds and this page invents none. Below: completed items ranked by how many of the stats Olaf's kit uses they give (attack damage (AD) first), the runes whose official text matches the kit, and picks for each enemy type. A fit, not a strength ranking. No win rates.

Closest stat fit

Editorial estimate

Completed items ranked by how many of the stats Olaf's kit uses they give. A fit, not a verdict: Riot publishes no builds and no win rates.

  • Stormrazor3,200
    • +50 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +25% Attack Speedits kit leans on basic attacks
    • +25% Critical Strike Chanceits kit leans on basic attacks
  • The Collector3,000
    • +50 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +10 Lethalityits damage is physical
    • +25% Critical Strike Chanceits kit leans on basic attacks
  • Yun Tal Wildarrows3,000
    • +50 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +45% Attack Speedits kit leans on basic attacks
    • +0% Critical Strike Chanceits kit leans on basic attacks
  • Axiom Arc2,750
    • +55 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +18 Lethalityits damage is physical
  • Bastionbreaker3,000
    • +55 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +18 Lethalityits damage is physical
  • Blade of The Ruined King3,200
    • +40 Attack DamageOlaf scales with it
    • +25% Attack Speedits kit leans on basic attacks

Boots

Rune fits

Editorial estimate

Runes whose official text matches the most things Olaf's kit does. Each line shows the words it rests on.

  • Lethal TempoPrecision, Keystone · Matches: 1
    • Its kit leans on basic attacks: Berserker Rage: "Olaf gains Attack Speed and Life"
  • Press the AttackPrecision, Keystone · Matches: 1
    • Its kit leans on basic attacks: Berserker Rage: "Olaf gains Attack Speed and Life"
  • Manaflow BandSorcery · Matches: 2
    • Its kit leans on basic attacks: Berserker Rage: "Olaf gains Attack Speed and Life"
    • It uses mana: Mana
  • DemolishResolve · Matches: 1
    • Its kit leans on basic attacks: Berserker Rage: "Olaf gains Attack Speed and Life"
  • Presence of MindPrecision · Matches: 1
    • It uses mana: Mana

Against each enemy type

Editorial estimate

Situational picks, counted from what the champions of each class do in Riot's Data Dragon. Swap a slot when the enemy team has several of that class.

Counted from the official ability text, League of Legends patch 16.21.1. These are counts of champions, not win rates.

Rune trees

Lit runes: their official text matches something Olaf's kit does (Analysis). Select a rune to read why.

Precision3 lit

Domination1 lit

Sorcery1 lit

Resolve2 lit

Inspiration0 lit

Matchups by class

Olaf against each class of champion, counted from the official ability text. Choose a class or a lane to narrow it down.

Against all 172 champions: 40 ahead, 67 even, 65 behind. Each class is read against that, so check the best and toughest tags too.

Class
Lane
Patch
16.21.1Older patches: not available yet

Against Tanks

Even

12 ahead · 19 even · 14 behind of 45

Struggles against
  • True or percent-health damage cuts through their armor and magic resist.
  • They cut your attack speed, which weakens auto-attack builds.

What to do: Neither side has a clear edge over tanks. Execution and the team around you decide it.

Against Fighters

Strong

Best class

27 ahead · 22 even · 10 behind of 59

Struggles against
  • True or percent-health damage cuts through their armor and magic resist.
  • They deal physical damage only, so armor works against them.

What to do: A good pick when the enemy has several fighters. Play for the fights where your edge shows.

Against Assassins

Even

14 ahead · 22 even · 10 behind of 46

Struggles against
  • You have early pressure while they need time to scale.
  • They can avoid damage for a moment, which blunts your burst.

What to do: Neither side has a clear edge over assassins. Execution and the team around you decide it.

Against Mages

Weak

10 ahead · 30 even · 35 behind of 75

Struggles against
  • They cut your attack speed, which weakens auto-attack builds.
  • They out-range you and you have no healing to recover.

What to do: A risky pick into mages. Wait for the enemy draft before you lock it, or pick it with a team that covers the gap.

Against Marksmen

Weak

Toughest class

2 ahead · 8 even · 23 behind of 33

Ahead of
Struggles against
  • They out-range you and you have no healing to recover.
  • Their true or percent-health damage ignores your resistances.

What to do: A risky pick into marksmen. Wait for the enemy draft before you lock it, or pick it with a team that covers the gap.

Against Supports

Weak

7 ahead · 14 even · 22 behind of 43

Struggles against
  • Your damage is physical only, so they can stack armor against you.
  • They out-range you and you have no healing to recover.

What to do: A risky pick into supports. Wait for the enemy draft before you lock it, or pick it with a team that covers the gap.

Source: Nexus Lab rules over the official ability text, League of Legends patch 16.21.1. Each champion of the class is compared with Olaf one by one; the counts come from those rules, not from match results, so they are not win rates. Strong, even and weak compare the number of champions ahead and behind. Lanes are the lanes each class usually plays (Riot ships no lane data per champion), not play rates.

Building against Olaf

Analysis: answers to what Olaf's own kit does.

Picks that can punish Olaf

Analysis: rules over Riot's ability text.

Vel'Koz

Counters you

Vel'Koz is ranged (Mage role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

2 more reasons

Vel'Koz deals true damage (Organic Deconstruction: "burst of true damage"), which ignores the resistances that Olaf relies on (Fighter role).

Vel'Koz clears waves more easily (Void Rift: "then explodes for a") and can push the lane against Olaf.

Kayle

Counters you

Kayle is ranged (Marksman role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

2 more reasons

Kayle can avoid damage for a moment (Divine Judgment: "an ally invulnerable and calls"), and Olaf relies on burst (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health").

Kayle deals damage based on the target's health (Starfire Spellblade: "proportionate to their missing health"), which scales against a tough champion like Olaf (Fighter role).

Watch out: Olaf has burst or execute damage (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health") that can kill before Kayle's healing (Celestial Blessing: "Kayle heals and grants") matters.

Kog'Maw

Counters you

Kog'Maw is ranged (Marksman role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

2 more reasons

Kog'Maw deals true damage (Icathian Surprise: "dealing true damage to surrounding"), which ignores the resistances that Olaf relies on (Fighter role).

Kog'Maw clears waves more easily (Icathian Surprise: "damage to surrounding enemies") and can push the lane against Olaf.

Watch out: Kog'Maw needs time to scale (Marksman role) and Olaf has early pressure (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health") to punish that.

Bard

Counters you

Bard is ranged (Mage role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

1 more reason

Bard can avoid damage for a moment (Tempered Fate: "hit into stasis for a"), and Olaf relies on burst (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health").

Watch out: Olaf has burst or execute damage (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health") that can kill before Bard's healing (Caretaker's Shrine: "disappearing after healing and speeding") matters.

Corki

Counters you

Corki is ranged (Marksman role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

2 more reasons

Corki deals true damage (Hextech Munitions: "as bonus true damage"), which ignores the resistances that Olaf relies on (Fighter role).

Corki clears waves more easily (Phosphorus Bomb: "damage to enemies in the area") and can push the lane against Olaf.

Watch out: Corki needs time to scale (Marksman role) and Olaf has early pressure (Berserker Rage: "on his missing Health") to punish that.

Lulu

Counters you

Lulu is ranged (Mage role) and can poke Olaf, a melee champion (Fighter role) with no sustain to recover.

1 more reason

Lulu clears waves more easily (Glitterlance: "heavily slows all enemies it hits") and can push the lane against Olaf.

Who Olaf is good against

The same rules, read the other way.

Bel'Veth

You pressure

Olaf deals true damage (Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"), which ignores the resistances that Bel'Veth relies on (Fighter role).

Fiora

You pressure

Olaf deals true damage (Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"), which ignores the resistances that Fiora relies on (Fighter role).

Rengar

You pressure

Olaf deals true damage (Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"), which ignores the resistances that Rengar relies on (Fighter role).

Udyr

You pressure

Olaf deals true damage (Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"), which ignores the resistances that Udyr relies on (Fighter role).

Nocturne

You pressure

Olaf deals true damage (Reckless Swing: "it deals true damage to his"), which ignores the resistances that Nocturne relies on (Fighter role).

Counter picks are Analysis: rules over Riot's ability text, each with the words it rests on. They are not win rates, and no League of Legends matchup list has been reviewed by hand yet.

Official story

Olaf's official story on Riot UniverseA link to the official source (in English). We do not copy its text.

Champion video guide

Video by 3 Minute League of Legends · Watch on YouTube The player loads from YouTube (privacy-enhanced mode) only after you press play.

Measured numbers

Numbers published or counted by a named source. Each row names the source and the patch.

Attack9
Defense5
Magic3
Difficulty3

Riot data Riot's ratings out of 10, Riot's Data Dragon, patch 16.21.1

Base stats
StatLevel 1Per levelLevel 18
Health645+1192668
Mana316+501166
Armor35+4.2106.4
Magic resist32+2.0566.85
Attack damage68-68
Attack speed0.72+2.7%1.05
Attack range125-125
Move speed350-350
Health regen per 5 seconds6.5+0.616.7
Mana regen per 5 seconds7.5+0.617.7

Riot data Riot's Data Dragon, patch 16.21.1. Level 18 is calculated from Riot's growth formula on the same numbers.

Editorial estimates

Our reading of the data. These are not measured rates and they change when the rules or the data change.

Counter picks
6 Editorial estimateNexus Lab rules over Riot's ability text, patch 16.21.1
Good against
5 Editorial estimateNexus Lab rules over Riot's ability text, patch 16.21.1
Typical lanes
Top, Jungle Editorial estimateLanes of the class; Riot ships no lane data per champion
Best class (relative)
Fighters Editorial estimateWins minus losses over the class, compared with the other classes; counts of champions, patch 16.21.1
Toughest class (relative)
Marksmen Editorial estimateWins minus losses over the class, compared with the other classes; counts of champions, patch 16.21.1

What no source gives us

  • Win rate, pick rate and ban rate. Riot publishes none we may print (the Riot API cards are switched off) and no third-party statistics site is read, so none is shown.
  • Popular builds. Riot publishes no builds: the items and runes in Build & Runes are a fit to the kit, not a popularity ranking.

Sources

  • Riot Games Data Dragon

    Names, ratings, base stats, ability text, cooldowns, costs, range, items, runes and art.

    Patch 16.21.1, file generated 2026-10-26
    Open
  • Riot ability preview clips

    Played from Riot's own server when you press play; never copied here.

    Each clip checked with a request before it is offered
  • League of Legends Wiki

    Release dates and skin prices in RP (CC BY-SA).

    Committed data, see the skins page
    Open
  • Nexus Lab rules

    Counters, matchups by class, item and rune fit: rules over Riot's ability text, each with the words it rests on.

    Patch 16.21.1
  • Riot Universe

    The official story of Olaf (a link, nothing copied).

    Open

Olaf skins

RP prices from the League of Legends Wiki. Dollar prices are The Nexus store's own.

All 11 skins

Artwork and data: Riot Games (Data Dragon). Prices and dates in RP and Wild Cores from the League of Legends Wiki (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Quick answers

Who counters Olaf in League of Legends?

By rules over Riot's ability text, the picks that fit best against Olaf are Vel'Koz, Kayle and Kog'Maw, and each one is listed on this page with its reason. This is Analysis, not a win rate.

How do you play against Olaf in League of Legends?

Riot's own tip: Olaf becomes more dangerous the lower life he is. Save your disables to finish him off. The counter picks on this page add the champions whose abilities answer Olaf, each with its reason.

Who is Olaf good against in League of Legends?

Read the other way round, the same rules over Riot's ability text find Olaf strong into Bel'Veth, Fiora and Rengar. The reason for each is on this page. This is Analysis, not a win rate.

Which lanes does Olaf play?

Data Dragon has no lane data. As a Fighter and Tank champion, Olaf typically plays Top and Jungle. This is a class-based filter, not a play rate.

How hard is Olaf to play?

Riot rates the difficulty of Olaf as Low (3 out of 10).

Every answer here is built from Riot's Data Dragon data and the Nexus Lab rules over it. Where there is no data we say so instead of guessing.

Related champions

Next steps

Artwork and data: Riot Games (Data Dragon)

From The Nexus store

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Background art: Olaf, Riot Games